Japan’s Population Problem
Japan’s population problem is a significant challenge for the country. Japan has a rapidly aging population, and its birth rate is one of the lowest in the world. This demographic shift has put immense pressure on Japan’s economy, social security system, and healthcare infrastructure.
Japan has a shrinking workforce
The aging population means that Japan has a shrinking workforce, which will lead to a decline in economic growth unless steps are taken to address the issue. The low birth rate means that there are fewer young people to enter the workforce, and this creates a potential labor shortage in the future.
The Japanese government has been trying to address this problem by implementing policies to encourage couples to have more children, such as providing financial incentives and improving childcare services. However, these efforts have had limited success so far.

What is the « fire horse » superstition ?
It’s a belief that’s been going on since the late Edo period. There’s a story of this girl who fell in love and went crazy by starting a fire. She was burned at the stake for her crimes. There’s a memorial for her in Tokyo so she is an ongoing figure in folklore.
Well, she was born during the year of the fire horse which occurs once every 60 years.
Combine that with a few other stories over the years about fires that happened during “fire horse” years and you got yourself a long standing superstition.
Birth rates drop specifically on that year because the belief is that girls born during the fire horse will have bad luck and even be compelled to burn things or kill their husbands.
Healthcare System
Another issue associated with Japan’s aging population is the strain on its healthcare system. As the population gets older, there is a greater demand for healthcare services, and this can lead to longer wait times and higher costs.
Overall, Japan’s population problem is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach to address. The government needs to continue to implement policies to encourage population growth and support the needs of an aging population.